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	<title>Graskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa &#187; Biography</title>
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	<description>Blog for Graskop Town</description>
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		<title>Personalities of Graskop. Part 3: Ian Whyte PhD, SAN Parks Scientist Extrordinaire</title>
		<link>https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=253</link>
		<comments>https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=253#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jan 2014 10:31:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tourism marketer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personalities]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=253</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Dr Ian J Whyte, Kruger&#8217;s experienced elephant specialist is a confident and accomplished scientist but if it wasn&#8217;t for a rather sedate sport, his career path could have been very different. Born in 1947 in Vereeniging, and an underachiever &#8230; <a href="https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=253">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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<p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_265" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 204px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Ian-Whyte-PhD..jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-265" title="Ian Whyte PhD." src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Ian-Whyte-PhD..jpeg" alt="" width="194" height="259" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ian Whyte PhD.</p></div>
<p>Dr Ian J Whyte, Kruger&#8217;s experienced elephant  specialist is a confident and accomplished scientist but if it wasn&#8217;t  for a rather sedate sport, his career path could have been very  different. Born in 1947 in Vereeniging, and an underachiever (by his own  admission) at school in Joahannesburg the young Ian had to retake his  Matriculation exam and failed to reach the required level needed for  University.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ian started his career in1970 as Technical   Assistant with the Dept. of Agricultural Technical Services and   proceeded to advance in the research field to the position of Program   Manager.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_266" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 269px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Students-with-Game-Capture-Crew.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-266" title="Students with Game Capture Crew" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Students-with-Game-Capture-Crew.jpeg" alt="" width="259" height="194" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Students with Game Capture Crew</p></div>
<p>When his parents retired to White River Ian joined   them shortly afterwards and took a job in an orange juice canning   factory. In his spare time he was a keen cricket player. While partaking   in a match at Skukuza one day, he struck up a friendship with one of   the Kruger game capture crew.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When a vacancy for a Technical Assistant came up in   the Park sometime later, the cricketing bond meant Ian was recommended   for the job.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_267" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 269px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Magnificent-Tusker-by-Ian-Whyte.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-267   " title="Magnificent Tusker named Mashagadsi photographed by Ian Whyte" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Magnificent-Tusker-by-Ian-Whyte.jpeg" alt="" width="259" height="194" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Magnificent Tusker named Mashagadsi photographed by Ian Whyte</p></div>
<p>Ian had always been interested in wildlife;   devouring his father&#8217;s collection of books and enjoying time spent on   his brother&#8217;s farm. Joining Kruger in 1970, he spent over three years   assisting on the lion census. Spending every night moving from pride to   pride, capturing and studying lions, was the fulfillment of one of his   boyhood dreams. The other was to come later.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_268" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 285px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Masthulele-by-Ian-Whyte.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-268 " title="Masthulele photographed by Ian Whyte" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Masthulele-by-Ian-Whyte.jpeg" alt="" width="275" height="183" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> Masthulele photographed by Ian Whyte</p></div>
<p>Catching up on his education while working, Ian   took a Certificate of Field Ecology at the University of Rhodesia and   completed his Masters on the predator/prey relationship between lions   and wildebeest at the University of Natal. By now responsible for   Kruger&#8217;s lion studies, he offered to &#8216;swap&#8217; jobs, for the rather less   glamorous sounding buffalo post, when an experienced colleague from the   Kalahari moved to Kruger.</p>
<div id="attachment_270" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 130px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Dr.-Anthony-Hall-Martin1.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-270" title="Dr. Anthony Hall-Martin" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Dr.-Anthony-Hall-Martin1.jpeg" alt="" width="120" height="120" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dr. Anthony Hall-Martin</p></div>
<p>There are many parallels between the study of   buffalo and elephant so, when Kruger&#8217;s famed elephant scientist  Anthony  Hall-Martin moved on to Pretoria, it seemed sensible for Ian to  combine  his work on both animals.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>A further resume of Ian&#8217;s work:</strong><br />
Large Herbivores: Kruger National Park, from which he retired in July   1997. His many talents did not stop there and as a pilot he became   involved in annual fixed wing census in the Kruger National Park. As an   avid birder, he has acted as Ornithologist in the Kruger National Park   between 1985 and 1998 (Co-ordination of ornithological research and   other projects &#8211; translocation of Redbilled Oxpeckers etc.).</p>
<div id="attachment_271" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 269px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Chopper-Standing-by-for-Work.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-271" title="Chopper Standing by for Work" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Chopper-Standing-by-for-Work.jpeg" alt="" width="259" height="194" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Chopper Standing by for Work</p></div>
<p>He has had   many other noteworthy influences on conservation such as co-authoring a   book on the birds of the Kruger National Park. He has also been the  sole  or senior author of 16 scientific publications and co-author of 15   others, senior author of seven chapters in technical books, plus two  as  co-author. He authored 38 Scientific Reports to South African  National  Parks, and 28 articles in popular journals. Ian completed his  Ph.D at  the University of Pretoria with a thesis titled</p>
<div id="attachment_273" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 234px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Fixed-Wing-for-Game-Census1.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-273" title="Fixed Wing for Game Census" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Fixed-Wing-for-Game-Census1.jpeg" alt="" width="224" height="149" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fixed Wing for Game Census</p></div>
<p>“The  Conservation  Management of Elephants in the Kruger National Park.” His  thesis bears  none of the hallmarks of obscure, highly-specialised,  abstract science.  Instead it is a broad, readable account of the myriad  factors that need  to be considered when managing elephant populations  in the confined area  of Kruger National Park. As an acknowledgement of  Ian’s work in Kruger,  his colleagues recently motivated that one of  Kruger&#8217;s impressive big  tuskers be named after him. Living up to Ian&#8217;s  Tsonga name, Masthulele,  which means ‘the quiet one&#8217;, has only been  photographed twice; both  times by Ian on the annual elephant census.  Despite falling into his 35  year career with Kruger by accident, Ian  has been bowled over by the  experience.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ian retired recently after 37 years dedicated   service to the Kruger National Park. He is married to Merle (née Retief)   and has two children, Lorna (40) and Neil (39), who followed his father’s   example in the conservation industry. Ian and Merle currently have five   grandchildren.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Whytes relocated to the quiet quaint village of   Graskop some time back where Ian is now involved with the Graskop   Grasslands Conservancy.</p>
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<div id="attachment_277" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 210px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Trips-ZA-Logo3.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-277" title="Trips ZA Logo" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Trips-ZA-Logo3.jpeg" alt="" width="200" height="112" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Trips ZA Logo</p></div>
<p></strong><strong> </strong><strong> </strong><strong> </strong><strong> </strong><strong> </strong><strong> </strong><strong>Join us for exciting Wildlife, Scenic, Nature or Special Interest tours throughout Kruger, the Panorama or Lowveld and beyond. Call our Dream Merchants at TRIPS ZA for more details on</strong><br />
<strong>013 764 1177.</strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Email us at <a href="mailto: johnt@tripsza.com">johnt@tripsza.com</a></strong><a href="mailto: johnt@tripsza.com"></a></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> </span></p>
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		<title>Personalities of Graskop. Part 2: Louis Audie, one of South Africa&#8217;s Accomplished Artists Relocates to Graskop</title>
		<link>https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=229</link>
		<comments>https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=229#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2014 13:39:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tourism marketer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=229</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Louis Audie Accomplished Fine Artist South African based Artist Louis Audie believes that he has brought the African Sunlight into many homes, corporate offices and the boardrooms of many people with his landscapes and wildlife paintings, which are realistic but &#8230; <a href="https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=229">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Louis Audie</strong><br />
<strong>Accomplished Fine Artist</strong></p>
<p><span class="vcard"> </span></p>
<div id="attachment_244" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 174px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Louis-Audie.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-244" title="Louis Audie" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Louis-Audie.jpg" alt="" width="164" height="250" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Louis Audie</p></div>
<p>South African based Artist Louis Audie believes that he has brought  the African Sunlight into many homes, corporate offices and the boardrooms  of many people with his landscapes and wildlife paintings, which are  realistic but with a touch of impressionism.</p>
<p><span class="vcard">Louis Audie was born in 1935 and has been painting for the  past thirty years. </span><span class="vcard">He taught himself to paint using whatever materials he could lay his  hands on and through constant effort and practice he has developed his own  technique and is today known as an expert in fine art oil painting of  landscapes and seascapes in the modern South Africa. </span></p>
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<div id="attachment_245" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Near-Graskop.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-245" title="Near Graskop" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Near-Graskop.jpeg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Near Graskop</p></div>
<p>His usual medium is oils, and more recently acrylics and mixed  media. Among his many mentors are; W. H. Coetzer, Gerrie Snyman, and   Thornley Stewart. Jointly they&#8217;ve had a powerful influence on Louis&#8217; art  life.</p>
<p>Being a strong believer, his secret to success has been to unlock the hidden treasures and atmosphere buried deep in the natural beauty that his Maker has chosen to reveal to him through his patient, dedicated and persistent efforts.</p>
<div id="attachment_246" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 279px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Sea-Scape-by-Louis-Audie.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-246" title="Sea Scape by Louis Audie" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Sea-Scape-by-Louis-Audie.jpeg" alt="" width="269" height="187" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Sea Scape by Louis Audie</p></div>
<p>His special passion has always been to paint the abundant, vast and wide open spaces of the Karoo. The Escarpment with its mists, contrasts and dramatic scenery presents another challenge to his abilities.</p>
<p>Louis has been an inspiration to many others of South Africa&#8217;s renowned, successful fine artists. A number have absorbed much of his influence which is sometimes quite obvious in their work, but which has helped them to develop their own brand of expression.</p>
<div id="attachment_247" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 268px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Karoo-Scene.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-247" title="Little Karoo Scene" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Karoo-Scene.jpeg" alt="" width="258" height="195" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Little Karoo Scene</p></div>
<p>After deciding that they could&#8217;nt handle the pressures of Johannesburg and Gauteng for another moment, Louis and his wife Sandra have recently relocated to the quiet, and charming village of Graskop to be near beautiful scenery that motivates him to express himself.</p>
<p>Louis continues to paint for exhibitions all over South Africa.</p>
<div id="attachment_248" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 291px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Far-North.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-248" title="Far North" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Far-North.jpeg" alt="" width="281" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Far North</p></div>
<p>He displayed his work as usual at the Art in the Park exhibition in Pietermaritzburg and is building up a portfolio for the Innibos Country Festival at Nelspruit this year.</p>
<p>In the meantime <span class="vcard">his other passion is to demonstrate his painting techniques to groups. Teaching art the easy way is his  motto with DVD’s., with a wide distribution.</span></p>
<div id="attachment_249" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 269px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Namibian-Elephant.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-249" title="Far North Elephant" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Namibian-Elephant.jpeg" alt="" width="259" height="194" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Far North Elephant</p></div>
<p>He presents a lifetime opportunity for the residents of Graskop and surrounding areas to take lessons from him or purchase one of the DVDs he has produced on his interpretation of how to mix and apply colours.</p>
<p><strong>Visit the Knotty Nook Gallery of Fine Art in Sabie to view his work.</strong></p>
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<div id="attachment_250" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 210px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Trips-ZA-Logo2.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-250" title="Trips ZA Logo" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Trips-ZA-Logo2.jpeg" alt="" width="200" height="112" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Trips ZA Logo</p></div>
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<p><strong>For an exciting Art Gallery Tour of the Highlands, Escarpment, Lowveld regions and beyond call our Dream merchants at TRIPS ZA on<br />
013 764 1177.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Email us at <a href="maillto:johnt@tripsza.com">johnt@tripsza.com<br />
</a></strong></p>
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		<title>A Short Biography of Abel Erasmus</title>
		<link>https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=52</link>
		<comments>https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=52#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Sep 2013 13:58:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tourism marketer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[ERASMUS Jacobus Abel: Born in Weenen, Natal, on 8 February 1845 to the voortrekker family of Jacobus Johannes Petrus Erasmus and his wife, Maria Margaredia Cadierina (nee Jordaan). His father died shortly after his birth and his mother decided to &#8230; <a href="https://graskop.co.za/blog/?p=52">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser /> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--></p>
<div id="attachment_57" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 221px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Abel_Erasmus.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-57" title="Abel_Erasmus" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Abel_Erasmus-211x300.jpg" alt="" width="211" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Abel Erasmus</p></div>
<p>ERASMUS Jacobus Abel: Born in Weenen, Natal, on 8 February 1845 to the voortrekker family of Jacobus Johannes Petrus Erasmus and his wife, Maria Margaredia Cadierina (nee Jordaan). His father died shortly after his birth and his mother decided to trek with a party led by Commandant General A.H. Potgieter and settled at Ohrigstad in the eastern Transvaal where she later remarried to J. de Klerk. Abel Erasmus worked on the family property until he was 19 years old when he married Gertruida Kruger. By then he was a man experienced in farming and familiar with survival and hunting in the Lowveld.</p>
<p>The young couple moved to Krugerspos where Erasmus earned the respect of both whites and blacks for his approach to farming and for his hunting prowess. He acquired an option on die farm &#8216;Geelhoutboom&#8217; (which was later renamed &#8216;Macmac&#8217; by President Burgers).</p>
<div id="attachment_58" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 244px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/President-Burgers.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-58" title="President Burgers" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/President-Burgers.jpeg" alt="" width="234" height="215" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">President Burgers</p></div>
<p>When gold was discovered the value of the property escalated and he sold his option at a big profit. Gold was also found on a farm he owned at Graskop which he sold to President Burgers for £1000, an enormous sum at that time. In February 1876 at the age of 31 years, and now quite wealthy, he was elected to serve on the Lydenburg Council.</p>
<p>Chief Sekukhuni of the Pedi tribe was becoming troublesome and, in 1876, Veldkornet Henry De Villiers gave warning that a strong Pedi &#8220;Impi&#8221; was heading towards their area. A laager was quickly formed around a store wherein the Boers took refuge. The initial stages of the defence were not well handled and Veldkornet De Villiers was forced to hand command over to Abel Erasmus who was temporarily appointed Veldkornet in his place.</p>
<div id="attachment_59" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 109px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Chief-Sekhukuni.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-59" title="Chief Sekukhuni" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Chief-Sekhukuni.jpeg" alt="" width="99" height="136" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Chief Sekukhuni</p></div>
<p>The laager, which contained only 33 white men and 25 blacks, was attacked by a 5000 strong &#8220;Impi&#8221;. The defenders managed to hold off the Pedi warriors who retired, making off with 2000 head of cattle belonging to the Boers. A further attack was made against Erasmus by one of Sekukhuni&#8217;s indunas who was supported by a Swazi &#8220;Impi&#8221; of 5000 warriors led by the chief, Matsafeni Mdhluli.</p>
<p>Erasmus was officially appointed Veldkornet and led a commando to the Blyde river valley to recover their cattle. Burgers attacked Sekukhuni&#8217;s mountain stronghold but, due to dissention amongst the Boers over his leadership, he was forced to withdraw and ultimately to abandon the campaign.</p>
<div id="attachment_60" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 351px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Pedi-Warriors.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-60" title="Pedi Warriors" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Pedi-Warriors.jpeg" alt="" width="341" height="148" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Pedi Warriors</p></div>
<p>Fortunately, a peace agreement was arranged by a missionary but the debacle was one of the factors which led to the British taking over the administration of  the Transvaal in 1877. The British brought the Pedi under control and finally, in 1879, had their chief, Sekukhuni, imprisoned in Pretoria and fined him 2000 head of cattle.</p>
<p>While being held in detention the Pedi chief made accusations against Abel Erasmus which the British believed. They took Erasmus into custody but he was later released without being charged. Following the First Anglo-Boer War of 1881 the victorious Boers released Sekukhuni who was promptly murdered by his half-brother.</p>
<div id="attachment_65" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 311px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Eastern-Line.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-65 " title="Selati Line" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Eastern-Line.jpeg" alt="" width="301" height="167" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Selati Line</p></div>
<p>The new Boer government appointed Abel Erasmus as Native Commissioner for the Lydenburg district and with his invaluable knowledge of the natives and their languages he acted as guide and interpreter for many government expeditions such as those which estab­lished the borders between the South African Republic (Transvaal), Portuguese East Africa and Swaziland. In 1892 he was able to mobilize 3000 native workers to construct the Eastern railway line between Komatipoort and Nelspruit. He was well respected by the blacks and put much effort into countering gun smuggling and the arming of the natives.</p>
<p>He was an outstanding hunter and was known by the blacks as &#8216;DUBULA DUZE&#8217; (he who shoots from close up). He became concerned about the diminishing wildlife in the Lowveld and in November 1880 he made a submission to government calling for the establishment of a game reserve between the Crocodile and the Sabie rivers. His request was initially unsuccessful.</p>
<div id="attachment_67" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 280px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Brown-Cattle-with-Yellow-Muzzles.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-67" title="Brown Cattle with Yellow Muzzles" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Brown-Cattle-with-Yellow-Muzzles.jpeg" alt="" width="270" height="187" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Brown Cattle with Yellow Muzzles</p></div>
<p>Erasmus purchased the farm &#8216;Orinoco&#8217; and there he developed a unique herd of prize cattle which were uniformly brown in colour with yellow muzzles.</p>
<p>During the 1890s Erasmus was approached, in his role as Native Commissioner, by a Shangaan chief, Mpisane Nxumalo, for permission to settle his tribe in the Transvaal Lowveld. These people were living in Portuguese East Africa where conditions had become unsettled due to wars and disruption. In 1896 they were settled on &#8216;Orinoco&#8217; and &#8216;New Forest&#8217;.</p>
<div id="attachment_66" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 274px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Erasmus-on-Commando.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-66" title="Erasmus on Commando" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Erasmus-on-Commando.jpeg" alt="" width="264" height="191" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Erasmus on Commando</p></div>
<p>When the war broke out in 1899 Erasmus, with his commando, was sent to the Natal front.</p>
<p>In 1901 Steinaecker&#8217;s Horse built a fort (Fort Mpisane) on the farm, &#8216;New Forest&#8217;, which abutted the eastern boundary of Erasmus&#8217; property, &#8216;Orinoco&#8217;.</p>
<p>A patrol from the outpost at Sabie Bridge &#8216;rustled&#8217; his prize herd of brown cattle on &#8216;Orinoco&#8217; and drove them back to Sabie Bridge. However the Fort Mpisane garrison did not appear to have much, if any, involvement in the affair.</p>
<div id="attachment_69" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Gen.-Ben-Viljoen.jpeg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-69" title="Gen. Ben Viljoen" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Gen.-Ben-Viljoen-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Gen. Ben Viljoen</p></div>
<p>When Erasmus discovered that his herd had gone missing he was furious. He approached the Boer General, Ben Viljoen, (who maintained that the Mpisane garrison was nothing more than a nest of troublemakers and scoundrels). He requested that Fort Mpisane be attacked and the menace removed.</p>
<p>The attack occurred on 7 August 1901 and the Boers were victorious in  the engage­ment although Commandant Piet Moll was severely wounded,  having had his jaw shot off.</p>
<div id="attachment_70" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 241px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Commando-that-attacked-Fort-Mpisane.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-70" title="Commando that attacked Fort Mpisane" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Commando-that-attacked-Fort-Mpisane.jpeg" alt="" width="231" height="219" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Commando that attacked Fort Mpisane</p></div>
<div id="attachment_78" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 292px"><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Shangaans2.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-78" title="Shangaans" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Shangaans2.jpeg" alt="" width="282" height="179" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Shangaans</p></div>
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<p><em><strong><br />
Gleaned from various sources<br />
including &#8220;Steinaecker&#8217;s Horsemen&#8221; by Bill Woolmore<br />
</strong></em></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Trips-ZA-Logo4.jpeg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-174" title="Trips ZA Logo" src="http://graskop.co.za/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Trips-ZA-Logo4.jpeg" alt="" width="200" height="112" /></a>Call our Dream Merchants at TRIPS ZA for exciting History and General Interest tours of the Panorama Region and beyond on<br />
013 764 1177.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Email us at <a title="johnt@tripsza.com" href="mailto://johnt@tripsza.com/">johnt@tripsza.com</a></strong></p>
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