History
The
town of Graskop is perched on a spur of the Mauchsberg at an altitude of
1,493 meters and dates way back to 1837, when Andries Potgieter passed
through with the Great Trek of the Voortrekkers in search of greener
pastures in the north. In his memoirs he mentions leaving the woman
folk in the area known as Graskop ("grassy peak") while he
went down the escarpment in search of an ox wagon route to Delagoa Bay (now Maputo in
Mozambique).
In the 1850's the Graskop
area was a farm owned by Abel Erasmus, an adventurous character in hunting,
prospecting and imposing law and order in the area. He was known among
the local tribes as Dabula Duzi ("He who shoots at close range.")
Graskop
is also famous for Jock of the Bushveld which dates back to between 1885 and
1887. Paradise Camp is where Sir Percy Fitzpatrick established his
camp. Two chapters in his book, namely "Paradise Camp and the
Leopard" and "The Baboons" are set in this area. For
more info see our special "Jock
of the Bushveld" page.
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Sketch by Heinrich Egersdorfer (1853-1915)
A railway link from Nelspruit through the farm Sabie and onto the
farm Graskop was begun in early 1910 - mainly to transport
supplies to the booming gold-mining town of Pilgrim's Rest. The railway line was completed and ready for the
opening ceremony on 18th June 1914. Graskop was declared a town later
the same year.
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